Electrician Ke Zaroori Materials Aur Products — Poori List
Electrician Ke Zaroori
Materials Aur Products — Poori List
Wiring se lekar switches tak — jaaniye kaunse materials kaam aate hain aur unke sahi naam kya hain
🔧 Electrical Materials Kyun Jaanne Chahiye?
Jab aap kisi electrician ko kaam ke liye bulaaate hain ya hardware shop par materials khareedne jaate hain — toh sahi naam na aane par ya toh galat cheez aa jaati hai ya dukandaar zyada daam laga deta hai.
Is blog mein hum aapko electrician ke kaam aane wale sabhi zaroori materials ke sahi naam batayenge — categories ke saath — taaki aap samjhe bhi aur smartly khareed bhi sakein.
Tip: Hamesha ISI Mark wale materials khareedein. ISI mark ka matlab hai Bureau of Indian Standards ne quality check ki hai. Sasta local material kabhi kabhi jaan ka khatra ban jaata hai.
🔌 1. Wires & Cables
Bijli pahunchane ka kaam wires karta hai. Har kaam ke liye alag wire hoti hai:
| Product Name | Kaam | Common Brands |
|---|---|---|
| FR Wire (1.5 / 2.5 / 4 sq mm) | Ghar ki internal wiring ke liye | Havells Finolex Polycab |
| FRLS Wire | Fire Retardant — aag mein bhi jaldi nahi jalti | Havells KEI |
| Armoured Cable (SWA) | Underground wiring ke liye | Polycab KEI |
| Flexible Wire / Cord | Appliances ke connections ke liye | Finolex Havells |
| Co-axial Cable | TV antenna / cable connection | RG6 RG11 |
| CAT6 / LAN Cable | Internet / networking wiring | D-Link Polycab |
🛡️ 2. Protection Devices
Yeh devices bijli ki problems se ghar aur appliances ko bachate hain:
| Product Name | Kaam | Type |
|---|---|---|
| MCB (Miniature Circuit Breaker) | Overload aur short circuit se bachao | 6A / 16A / 32A / 63A |
| ELCB / RCCB | Earth leakage se protection | Safety Device |
| MCCB (Moulded Case CB) | Heavy load ke liye — factory / office | 100A–800A |
| Fuse Unit | Purana protection device | Rewirable |
| Surge Protector / SPD | Voltage spike se appliances bachao | Type 1 / 2 / 3 |
| Isolator Switch | Circuit ko completely off karne ke liye | DP / TP / 4P |
🔦 3. Switches, Sockets & Boards
Rozmarra kaam mein sabse zyada nazar aane wale electrical products:
| Product Name | Kaam | Common Brands |
|---|---|---|
| Modular Switch (1M / 2M / 6M) | Light, fan, AC ke liye on/off switch | Legrand Havells Anchor |
| 5-Pin Socket (16A) | AC, geyser, heavy appliances ke liye | Legrand Polycab |
| 3-Pin Socket (6A) | TV, charger, fan ke liye | Anchor Havells |
| 2-Pin Socket | Purane appliances / light fitting | Anchor |
| Bell Push Switch | Doorbell ke liye | Havells Legrand |
| Fan Regulator (Step / Electronic) | Fan ki speed control | Anchor Havells |
| Dimmer Switch | Light ki intensity control | Legrand Schneider |
| Distribution Board (DB / MDB) | MCB aur main connections panel | Schneider ABB |
🏗️ 4. Conduit Pipes & Fittings
Wires ko protect karne aur wall ke andar safe rakhhne ke liye conduit pipe system use hota hai:
| Product Name | Kaam | Type |
|---|---|---|
| PVC Conduit Pipe | Wire daalne ke liye plastic pipe — wall mein | 20mm / 25mm / 32mm |
| GI / MS Conduit Pipe | Heavy duty — factory aur outdoor use | Industrial |
| Flexible Conduit | Bend wali jagah par wire protection | PVC Flexible |
| Conduit Elbow / Bend | Corner par pipe ko mod dene ke liye | 90° / 45° |
| Junction Box | Wires ko join karne ki jagah | PVC / Metal |
| Cable Tray | Ceiling / wall par wires ko open carry karna | Industrial |
| Cable Tie / Clamp | Wires ko bundle karne ke liye | Nylon / Metal |
💡 5. Lighting Products
| Product Name | Kaam | Common Type |
|---|---|---|
| LED Bulb | General room lighting | 7W / 9W / 12W |
| LED Tube Light (Batten) | Long room / office lighting | 2ft / 4ft |
| LED Panel Light | False ceiling mein fit hoti hai | Round / Square |
| Downlight / Spotlight | Focus lighting — hall / bedroom | 3W / 5W / 7W |
| Exhaust Fan Light Combo | Bathroom / kitchen combo fitting | Havells / Orient |
| Weatherproof Light | Outdoor / garden lighting | IP65 Rated |
| Emergency Light | Power cut mein automatic on | Eveready / Halonix |
🛠️ 6. Electrician Ke Zaroori Tools
| Tool Name | Kaam | Type |
|---|---|---|
| Insulated Screwdriver Set | Screw lagana / kholna — safely | Flat / Phillips |
| Wire Stripper / Cutter | Wire ki insulation utaarna | Manual / Auto |
| Line Tester / Neon Tester | Current hai ya nahi check karna | Basic Tool |
| Multimeter / Clamp Meter | Voltage, current, resistance measure karna | Digital |
| Earth Resistance Tester | Arthing ka resistance check karna | Specialist Tool |
| Insulation Tester (Megger) | Wire ki insulation quality test karna | Professional |
| Drill Machine | Wall mein conduit pipe ke liye hole banana | Bosch / Black+Decker |
| Electrical Tape (PVC Tape) | Wire joints cover karna | 3M / Havells |
| Crimping Tool | Wire terminal (lug) lagana | Manual / Hydraulic |
| Fish Tape / Draw Wire | Conduit mein se wire nikalna / daalna | Steel / Fiberglass |
🌍 7. Earthing Materials
| Product Name | Kaam |
|---|---|
| GI Pipe (40mm dia) | Pipe earthing ke liye zameen mein gaada jaata hai |
| Copper Earth Plate (60×60 cm) | Plate earthing ke liye |
| Chemical Earthing Electrode | Maintenance-free earthing ke liye modern solution |
| Earth Wire (Green / GY) | Electrode se DB tak connection |
| Charcoal + Salt Mixture | Pipe/plate earthing ki conductivity badhata hai |
| Earthing Compound (Bentonite) | Chemical earthing mein use hota hai |
| Earth Pit Cover (CI) | Earthing pit ko protect karta hai |
✅ Conclusion
Electrical kaam mein sahi material ka sahi naam jaanna bahut zaroori hai — taaki aap kisi bhi electrician ya hardware dealer ke saamne confidently baat kar sakein aur sahi quality ka sahi product khareed sakein.
✅ Hamesha ISI Mark wale products khareedein
✅ Wire ki quality pe kabhi compromise mat karo
✅ Reputed brands prefer karein — Havells, Polycab, Finolex, Legrand
✅ Cheap / local material zyada expensive padta hai — repair aur replacement mein
✅ Koi bhi installation kaam licensed electrician se hi karwaein
Professional Electrical Kaam Karwaana Hai?
Delhi NCR aur Pan-India mein certified materials aur expert electricians ke saath premium electrical services. MSME Registered aur Govt. Verified. Powering Trust Since 2012 ⚡
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